Understanding UK Citizenship

Those who want to become UK citizens need to follow a specific path towards that goal.  The first step in the UK citizenship process is to legally enter the UK.  This requires a visa or work permit to allow you to live and work in the UK.  Temporary visitors who are in the UK as tourists for less than 3 months do not generally need to get a visa.  There are various types of visas available in the UK.  The new system uses tiers and a point system to properly categorise applicants.  There are 6 tier visa levels ranging from the highly skilled worker (Tier 1) to the temporary student visa (Tier 6).  The point system is used to determine eligibility for a visa.  Those wishing to live and work in the UK need to apply for a Tier 1 Visa.
 
The categories that are used to give points include the applicant’s age, education, salary and UK experience along with English skills, knowledge of the UK, and ability to support yourself.  The Tier 1 Visa is a stepping-stone towards getting UK citizenship.  Once an applicant has a Tier 1 Visa he or she is allowed to reside and work in the UK.  The visa is typically good for a period of two years after which time it can be renewed.  After spending 5 years as a working resident the visa holder can opt to apply for UK citizenship and must take a mandatory test.  The test ensures that the applicant knows and understands sufficiently about the life, customs, and history of the UK.

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